When I was new to programming, I focused way too much on learning the syntax, especially the brackets, the semicolons, and ...

Abstract: I welcome you to the fourth issue of the IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials in 2021. This issue includes 23 papers covering different aspects of communication networks. In particular, ...

Vision-Language Pre-training (VLP) has recently attracted rapidly growing attention from both the computer vision and NLP communities, especially due to the emergence of multimodal foundation models ...